National security, cybersecurity and artificial intelligence are among the most consequential legal issues facing policymakers today. Through two new scholarly works, Carlissa Carson, associate professor at Samford University's Cumberland School of Law, examines how legal systems can adapt to emerging technologies while protecting both national interests and individual rights.
Carson's article, "The White Hat Hacker's Approach: A Vulnerability Analysis of U.S. Cyber Laws," was published in the Montana Law Review in July 2026. The article argues that the nation's cybersecurity legal framework is fragmented and increasingly ill-equipped to address modern cyber threats.
Applying the perspective of a "white hat" hacker, Carson identifies weaknesses in U.S. cybersecurity laws and proposes reforms to strengthen the nation's response to ransomware attacks, state-sponsored cyber threats and disinformation campaigns.
Carson also recently accepted an offer of publication from the Lewis & Clark Law Review for her forthcoming article, "Property in the Process: Exorcising the 'Goldberg Ghost' in the Age of AI Adjudication." The article examines the growing use of artificial intelligence in government decision-making and argues that legal safeguards must evolve alongside the technology to protect fairness, due process and public trust.
Carson's scholarship is informed by a career that spans academia, government service and military leadership. As a lieutenant colonel in the U.S. Air Force Reserve, she advises military leaders on complex legal matters, bringing a practical perspective to her research on how legal systems can adapt to emerging technologies, from cybersecurity threats to the growing use of artificial intelligence in government decision-making.
Together, Carson's recent projects reflect her broader scholarly interest in how legal institutions respond to technological change. Whether examining cybersecurity vulnerabilities or the implications of artificial intelligence, her work explores how the law can evolve to address emerging challenges while preserving security, accountability and justice.